Автомобильные номера в турции расшифровка

Turkey

Turkish regular legal standard number plate.
Country	Turkey
Country code	TR
Current series
Size	520 mm × 110 mm 20.5 in × 4.3 in
Serial format	Not standard
Colour (front)	Black on white
Colour (rear)	Black on white
v t e

Turkish vehicle registration plates are number plates found on Turkish vehicles. The plates use an indirect numbering system associated with the geographical info. In Turkey, number plates are made by authorized private workshops.

Appearance[edit]

Turkish number plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminium. On the left, there is the country code «TR» in a 4×10 cm blue stripe like in EU countries (without the 12 golden stars). The text is in black characters on white background, and for official vehicles white on black. On all vehicles two plates have to be present, being one in front and the other in rear except motorcycles and tractors. The serial letters use the Turkish letters except Ç, Ş, İ, Ö, Ü and Ğ.

Dimensions[edit]

• 150×240 mm in rear only for motorbikes, motorcycles and tractors with rubber wheels,
• 110×520 mm in front and rear for cars, 210×320 mm rear available for off-road vehicles, vans, trucks and busses. The size is 150×300 mm for imported vehicles if the regular plate does not fit.

Blue stripe[edit]

The blue stripe was introduced after the entry of Turkey to the European Customs Union in 1996,^[1] in accordance to compliance to EU laws. Since then, the blue stripe area is often modified by car owners (even by some parliament members like Devlet Bahçeli^[1]). The predominant modification of this sorts is to replace the blue color with red crescent and the star of the Turkish flag. This type of modification is in the grey area of the law, for it does not clearly specify which color is to be used in the stripe.^[2]

Additionally, vehicle inspection stickers are often stuck on this area.

Numbering system[edit]

The text format on the plates is one of the following:

• «34 P 3169», «34 P 03169»
• «31 PA 069», «34 PA 3169» or
• «31 POR 69», «31 POR 069»

In some provinces, numbering is categorized in groups for tax collecting offices of different districts, for example Dolmuş in Ankara have plates of the form «34 P 3169» and a(ny) vehicle from Polatlı, Ankara has plates of the form ’31 POR 69′, «06 PO 3169» from Etimesgut district. On the other hand, a Dolmuş in Eskişehir has a plate of the form «26 P 3169».

99 — two digits prefix denoting the location, shows the province code number of the main residence of car holder. There are 81 provinces as listed below:

X/XX/XXX – one, two or three letters.

3169/069/69 – four, three or two digits, depending on the number of letters before, not exceeding six letters and digits altogether.

Types[edit]

Type (Used by)	Appearance	Format and Explanation
Private vehicles		N/A
Provincial governments, university rectors		99 A 9999 (red characters on white background):
Police		99 A 99999, 99 AA 999 or 99 AAA 999 (white on blue)
Gendarmerie		99 JAA 999 (white on blue). Since 2018, replaced old military plates.
Coast Guard		99 SGH 999 (white on blue). Since 2018, replaced old military plates.
Members of international organizations		99 B 9999 (blue on white)
Diplomatic corps		Corps Diplomatique: 99 CD 999: (green on white)
Consulates		99 CC 9999: (white on green)[3]
Temporary		99 G 9999 (black on yellow). Valid duration for max. 1 month.
Temporary customs		99 GMR 999 (red on green)
Foreigners with temporary residence permit		99 MA 999 to 99 MZ 999: (Black on white)
Syrians with temporary residence permit		99 SAA 999 to 99 SZZ 999: (Black on white)
Taxis (Istanbul province only)		34 TAA 99 to 34 TKZ 99
Taxis (except Istanbul province)		99 T 9999
Vanity plates		Turkey allows vanity plates to be issued. A desired text can be written instead of the serial letter place. 99 [TEXT] 999
Presidential cars		The number plate of the president has no numbers, instead it uses the Presidential Seal of Turkey. Other convoy cars use the format CB 00X («CB» for Cumhurbaşkanı’ (English: President)), with golden text on a red background.[citation needed]
Deputy Speaker and chairpeople of the parliamentary commissions		TBMM stands for Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Speaker, Vice President, Members of the Cabinet, Chief of the General Staff, the highest ranking commanders of armies, some undersecretaries		Gold on red (9999)
Province governors		99 9999 (golden on red), with first two-digits as province code number prefix
Official vehicles belonging to the government and public administrations		99 AA 999: (white on black), with first two-digits as province code number prefix
Military		999999 (black on a white rectangle of 7×20 cm on the bumper of the vehicle, painted by a stencil). 000999 General Staff of the Republic of Turkey, 100999 First Army, 200999 Second Army, 300999 Third Army, 400999 Aegean Army, 500999 Navy, 600999 Air Force, 700999 Gendarmerie. In Gendarmerie plates 7XX999, sometimes the XX digits indicates the province code of the gendarmerie located in.
Pre-1996 format (private vehicles)		These plates lacked the blue stripe (euroband) on the left hand side.
Pre-1962 format (private vehicles)		These old plates had the name of the province written in full, black background with white letters and usage of dashes.
Pre-1996 format (police)		white on green

Location codes[edit]

First two digits indicating the province code:

Code	Province	Code	Province	Code	Province
01	Adana	28	Giresun	55	Samsun
02	Adıyaman	29	Gümüşhane	56	Siirt
03	Afyonkarahisar	30	Hakkari	57	Sinop
04	Ağrı	31	Hatay	58	Sivas
05	Amasya	32	Isparta	59	Tekirdağ
06	Ankara	33	Mersin	60	Tokat
07	Antalya	34	İstanbul	61	Trabzon
08	Artvin	35	İzmir	62	Tunceli
09	Aydın	36	Kars	63	Şanlıurfa
10	Balıkesir	37	Kastamonu	64	Uşak
11	Bilecik	38	Kayseri	65	Van
12	Bingöl	39	Kırklareli	66	Yozgat
13	Bitlis	40	Kırşehir	67	Zonguldak
14	Bolu	41	Kocaeli	68	Aksaray
15	Burdur	42	Konya	69	Bayburt
16	Bursa	43	Kütahya	70	Karaman
17	Çanakkale	44	Malatya	71	Kırıkkale
18	Çankırı	45	Manisa	72	Batman
19	Çorum	46	Kahramanmaraş	73	Şırnak
20	Denizli	47	Mardin	74	Bartın
21	Diyarbakır	48	Muğla	75	Ardahan
22	Edirne	49	Muş	76	Iğdır
23	Elazığ	50	Nevşehir	77	Yalova
24	Erzincan	51	Niğde	78	Karabük
25	Erzurum	52	Ordu	79	Kilis
26	Eskişehir	53	Rize	80	Osmaniye
27	Gaziantep	54	Sakarya	81	Düzce

Province names until code 67 go alphabetically, with the exception of Mersin, Kahramanmaraş and Şanlıurfa provinces for their previous names taken in account were İçel, Maraş and Urfa, respectively. The ones after the original 67 provinces are newer additions, these province names go chronologically.

See also[edit]

• Vehicle registration plate
• Vehicle registration plates of Europe

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Media related to License plates of Turkey at Wikimedia Commons

Turkey

Turkish regular legal standard number plate.
Country	Turkey
Country code	TR
Current series
Size	520 mm × 110 mm 20.5 in × 4.3 in
Serial format	Not standard
Colour (front)	Black on white
Colour (rear)	Black on white
v t e

Turkish vehicle registration plates are number plates found on Turkish vehicles. The plates use an indirect numbering system associated with the geographical info. In Turkey, number plates are made by authorized private workshops.

Appearance[edit]

Turkish number plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminium. On the left, there is the country code «TR» in a 4×10 cm blue stripe like in EU countries (without the 12 golden stars). The text is in black characters on white background, and for official vehicles white on black. On all vehicles two plates have to be present, being one in front and the other in rear except motorcycles and tractors. The serial letters use the Turkish letters except Ç, Ş, İ, Ö, Ü and Ğ.

Dimensions[edit]

• 150×240 mm in rear only for motorbikes, motorcycles and tractors with rubber wheels,
• 110×520 mm in front and rear for cars, 210×320 mm rear available for off-road vehicles, vans, trucks and busses. The size is 150×300 mm for imported vehicles if the regular plate does not fit.

Blue stripe[edit]

The blue stripe was introduced after the entry of Turkey to the European Customs Union in 1996,^[1] in accordance to compliance to EU laws. Since then, the blue stripe area is often modified by car owners (even by some parliament members like Devlet Bahçeli^[1]). The predominant modification of this sorts is to replace the blue color with red crescent and the star of the Turkish flag. This type of modification is in the grey area of the law, for it does not clearly specify which color is to be used in the stripe.^[2]

Additionally, vehicle inspection stickers are often stuck on this area.

Numbering system[edit]

The text format on the plates is one of the following:

• «34 P 3169», «34 P 03169»
• «31 PA 069», «34 PA 3169» or
• «31 POR 69», «31 POR 069»

In some provinces, numbering is categorized in groups for tax collecting offices of different districts, for example Dolmuş in Ankara have plates of the form «34 P 3169» and a(ny) vehicle from Polatlı, Ankara has plates of the form ’31 POR 69′, «06 PO 3169» from Etimesgut district. On the other hand, a Dolmuş in Eskişehir has a plate of the form «26 P 3169».

99 — two digits prefix denoting the location, shows the province code number of the main residence of car holder. There are 81 provinces as listed below:

X/XX/XXX – one, two or three letters.

3169/069/69 – four, three or two digits, depending on the number of letters before, not exceeding six letters and digits altogether.

Types[edit]

Type (Used by)	Appearance	Format and Explanation
Private vehicles		N/A
Provincial governments, university rectors		99 A 9999 (red characters on white background):
Police		99 A 99999, 99 AA 999 or 99 AAA 999 (white on blue)
Gendarmerie		99 JAA 999 (white on blue). Since 2018, replaced old military plates.
Coast Guard		99 SGH 999 (white on blue). Since 2018, replaced old military plates.
Members of international organizations		99 B 9999 (blue on white)
Diplomatic corps		Corps Diplomatique: 99 CD 999: (green on white)
Consulates		99 CC 9999: (white on green)[3]
Temporary		99 G 9999 (black on yellow). Valid duration for max. 1 month.
Temporary customs		99 GMR 999 (red on green)
Foreigners with temporary residence permit		99 MA 999 to 99 MZ 999: (Black on white)
Syrians with temporary residence permit		99 SAA 999 to 99 SZZ 999: (Black on white)
Taxis (Istanbul province only)		34 TAA 99 to 34 TKZ 99
Taxis (except Istanbul province)		99 T 9999
Vanity plates		Turkey allows vanity plates to be issued. A desired text can be written instead of the serial letter place. 99 [TEXT] 999
Presidential cars		The number plate of the president has no numbers, instead it uses the Presidential Seal of Turkey. Other convoy cars use the format CB 00X («CB» for Cumhurbaşkanı’ (English: President)), with golden text on a red background.[citation needed]
Deputy Speaker and chairpeople of the parliamentary commissions		TBMM stands for Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Speaker, Vice President, Members of the Cabinet, Chief of the General Staff, the highest ranking commanders of armies, some undersecretaries		Gold on red (9999)
Province governors		99 9999 (golden on red), with first two-digits as province code number prefix
Official vehicles belonging to the government and public administrations		99 AA 999: (white on black), with first two-digits as province code number prefix
Military		999999 (black on a white rectangle of 7×20 cm on the bumper of the vehicle, painted by a stencil). 000999 General Staff of the Republic of Turkey, 100999 First Army, 200999 Second Army, 300999 Third Army, 400999 Aegean Army, 500999 Navy, 600999 Air Force, 700999 Gendarmerie. In Gendarmerie plates 7XX999, sometimes the XX digits indicates the province code of the gendarmerie located in.
Pre-1996 format (private vehicles)		These plates lacked the blue stripe (euroband) on the left hand side.
Pre-1962 format (private vehicles)		These old plates had the name of the province written in full, black background with white letters and usage of dashes.
Pre-1996 format (police)		white on green

Location codes[edit]

First two digits indicating the province code:

Code	Province	Code	Province	Code	Province
01	Adana	28	Giresun	55	Samsun
02	Adıyaman	29	Gümüşhane	56	Siirt
03	Afyonkarahisar	30	Hakkari	57	Sinop
04	Ağrı	31	Hatay	58	Sivas
05	Amasya	32	Isparta	59	Tekirdağ
06	Ankara	33	Mersin	60	Tokat
07	Antalya	34	İstanbul	61	Trabzon
08	Artvin	35	İzmir	62	Tunceli
09	Aydın	36	Kars	63	Şanlıurfa
10	Balıkesir	37	Kastamonu	64	Uşak
11	Bilecik	38	Kayseri	65	Van
12	Bingöl	39	Kırklareli	66	Yozgat
13	Bitlis	40	Kırşehir	67	Zonguldak
14	Bolu	41	Kocaeli	68	Aksaray
15	Burdur	42	Konya	69	Bayburt
16	Bursa	43	Kütahya	70	Karaman
17	Çanakkale	44	Malatya	71	Kırıkkale
18	Çankırı	45	Manisa	72	Batman
19	Çorum	46	Kahramanmaraş	73	Şırnak
20	Denizli	47	Mardin	74	Bartın
21	Diyarbakır	48	Muğla	75	Ardahan
22	Edirne	49	Muş	76	Iğdır
23	Elazığ	50	Nevşehir	77	Yalova
24	Erzincan	51	Niğde	78	Karabük
25	Erzurum	52	Ordu	79	Kilis
26	Eskişehir	53	Rize	80	Osmaniye
27	Gaziantep	54	Sakarya	81	Düzce

Province names until code 67 go alphabetically, with the exception of Mersin, Kahramanmaraş and Şanlıurfa provinces for their previous names taken in account were İçel, Maraş and Urfa, respectively. The ones after the original 67 provinces are newer additions, these province names go chronologically.

See also[edit]

• Vehicle registration plate
• Vehicle registration plates of Europe

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Media related to License plates of Turkey at Wikimedia Commons

Внешний вид

Номерные знаки, имеет четырехугольную форму и изготовлены из алюминия. Слева на поле синего цвета размером 4×10 см написан код страны «TR», как в странах Европейского союза. Текст черного цвета на белом фоне, а для служебных автомашин белый текст на чёрном фоне. На всех автомобилях должны быть две таблички: одна спереди, а другая сзади.

Размер

Задние таблички размером 15×24 см используются только на мотоциклах и тракторах с резиновыми колесами. Передние таблички размером 11×52 см и задние размером 21×32 см на легковых автомобилях, пикапах, микроавтобусах, грузовиках и автобусах. Размер 15×30 см для импортных автомобилей, если на обычной табличке не укладывается.

Система нумерации

Текст на табличках имеет однин из следующих видов:

• «12 A 1234», «12 A 12345»
• «12 AB 999», «12 AB 1234» или
• «12 ABC 99», «12 ABC 123».

12 — первые две цифры обозначают место, свидетельствуещее о месте постоянного жительства владельца автомобиля. В Турции 81 провинция,:

A / AB / ABC — одна / две или три буквы.

1234/123/12 — четыре / три или две цифры в зависимости от количества букв раньше, но не превышающие шести букв и цифр вместе.

• 12 1234 (красные символы на белом фоне): Правительство провинции, ректоры университетов

• 12 A 12345, 12 АB 123 или 12 ABC 123 (белые на синем): Полиция,

• 12 B 1234 (синие на белом): Члены международных организаций,

• от 12 CA 123 до 12 CZ 123: (зелёные на белом): Дипломатические корпуса, (белые на зелёном) консульства

• 12 G 1234 (чёрные на жёлтом): Временные (максимум на один месяц),

• 12 GMR 123 (красные на зелёном): Временные таможенные,

• 12 MA 123 to 99 MZ 999: Иностранцы с временным видом на жительство,

• 34 TXX 12: Такси только в Стамбуле

12 T 1234: Такси во всех провинциях, кроме Стамбула.

Специальные номерные знаки

Президент, члены парламента и военные имеют различные специальные системы нумерации.

• Президент государства (тур. Cumhurbaskani):

Только один государственный герб на красном фоне или номер вида «CB 123» (золотые символы на красном фоне),

• Вице-спикер и председатель парламентской комиссии:

«Герб парлемента TBMM 123» (золотые на красном),

• Спикер, премьер-министр, член кабинета министров, начальник Генерального штаба, высшие должностные командующие армий, некоторые помощники министров:

1234 (золотые на красном),

• Губернаторы провинций:

12 1234 (золотые на красном), причём первые две цифры — код провинции,

• Военные:

123456 (чёрные на белом).

Коды провинций (илов)

Первые две цифры этого номера указывают провинцию.

Код	Провинция
01	Адана
02	Адыяман
03	Афьонкарахисар
04	Агры
05	Амасья
06	Анкара
07	Анталья
08	Артвин
09	Айдын
10	Балыкесир
11	Биледжик
12	Бингёль
13	Битлис
14	Болу
15	Бурдур
16	Бурса
17	Чанаккале
18	Чанкыры
19	Чорум
20	Денизли
21	Денизли
22	Эдирне
23	Элязыг
24	Эрзинджан
25	Эрзурум
26	Эскишехир
27	Газиантеп
28	Гиресун
29	Гюмюшхане
30	Хаккяри
31	Хатай
32	Ыспарта
33	Мерсин
34	Стамбул
35	Измир
36	Карс
37	Кастамону
38	Кайсери
39	Кыркларели
40	Кыршехир
41	Коджаели
42	Конья
43	Кютахья
44	Малатья
45	Маниса
46	Кахраманмараш
47	Мардин
48	Мугла
49	Муш
50	Невшехир
51	Нигде
52	Орду
53	Ризе
54	Сакарья
55	Самсун
56	Сиирт
57	Синоп
58	Сивас
59	Текирдаг
60	Токат
61	Трабзон
62	Тунджели
63	Шанлыурфа
64	Ушак
65	Ван
66	Йозгат
67	Зонгулдак
68	Аксарай
69	Байбурт
70	Караман
71	Кырыккале
72	Батман
73	Шырнак
74	Бартын
75	Ардахан
76	Ыгдыр
77	Ялова
78	Карабюк
79	Килис
80	Османие
81	Дюздже

Индексы автомобильных номеров Европы
Австрия | Азербайджан | Албания | Андорра | Армения | Беларусь | Бельгия | Болгария | Босния и Герцеговина | Великобритания | Венгрия | Германия | Греция | Грузия | Дания | Ирландия | Исландия | Испания | Италия | Казахстан | Кипр | Латвия | Литва | Лихтенштейн | Люксембург | Македония | Мальта | Молдавия | Монако | Нидерланды | Норвегия | Польша | Португалия | Россия | Румыния | Сан-Марино | Сербия | Словакия | Словения | Турция | Украина | Финляндия | Франция | Хорватия | Черногория | Чехия | Швейцария | Швеция | Эстония
Зависимые территории:	Акротири и Декелия | Аландские острова | Гернси | Гибралтар | Джерси | Остров Мэн | Фарерские острова | Шпицберген | Ян-Майен
Непризнанные и частично признанные государства:	Абхазия | Косово | Нагорно-Карабахская Республика | Приднестровье | Турецкая Республика Северного Кипра | Южная Осетия
Бывшие государства:	ГДР | СССР | Чехословакия | Югославия

Страны Азии: Индексы автомобильных номеров Азии
Азербайджан • Армения • Афганистан • Бангладеш • Бахрейн • Бруней • Бутан • Восточный Тимор • Вьетнам • Грузия • Египет¹ • Израиль • Индия • Индонезия • Иордания • Ирак • Иран • Йемен • Казахстан² • Камбоджа • Катар • Кипр • Киргизия • КНР • КНДР • Республика Корея • Кувейт • Лаос • Ливан • Малайзия • Мальдивы • Монголия • Мьянма • Непал • ОАЭ • Оман • Пакистан • Россия² • Саудовская Аравия • Сингапур • Сирия • Таджикистан • Таиланд • Туркмения • Турция² • Узбекистан • Филиппины • Шри-Ланка • Япония
Зависимые территории
Непризнанные и частично признанные государства
Республика Абхазия • Китайская Республика • Нагорно-Карабахская Республика  • Палестинская национальная администрация • Государство Палестина • Турецкая Республика Северного Кипра • Республика Южная Осетия
¹ В основном в Африке      ² Частично в Европе